ტელეგრაფი • (telegrap'i)=telegraph=τηλέγραφος
ONLINE ETYMOLOGY DICTIONARY:
telegraph (n.) Look up telegraph at Dictionary.com
1794, "semaphor apparatus" (hence the Telegraph Hill in many
cities), literally "that which writes at a distance," from French
télégraphe, from télé- "far" (from Greek tele-; see tele-) + -graphe
(see -graphy). The signaling device had been invented in France in 1791
by the brothers Chappe, who had called it tachygraphe, literally "that
which writes fast," but the better name was suggested to them by French
diplomat Comte André-François Miot de Mélito (1762-1841). First applied
1797 to an experimental electric telegraph (designed by Dr. Don
Francisco Salva at Barcelona); the practical version was developed 1830s
by Samuel Morse.
tele- Look up tele- at Dictionary.com
word-forming element meaning "far, far off," from Greek tele-,
combining form of tele "far off, afar, at or to a distance," related to
teleos (genitive telos) "end, goal, result, consummation, perfection,"
literally "completion of a cycle," from PIE *kwel-es- (cf. Sanskrit
caramah "the last," Breton pell "far off," Welsh pellaf "uttermost"),
from root *kwel- (see cycle).
-graphy Look up -graphy at Dictionary.com
word-forming element meaning "process of writing or recording" or
"a writing, recording, or description," from French or German -graphie,
from Greek -graphia "description of," from graphein "write, express by
written characters," earlier "to draw, represent by lines drawn,"
originally "to scrape, scratch" (on clay tablets with a stylus), from
PIE root *gerbh- "to scratch, carve" (see carve). In modern use,
especially in forming names of descriptive sciences.
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